Contact dermatitis - Ikopanye Le Dermatitis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_dermatitis
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Haeba u na le Ikopanya Le Dermatitis (Contact dermatitis) e matla, ho ka hlaha marotholi a manyane hammoho le ho hlohlanya ho matla.



U lokela ho belaella eseng feela ho kopana le dermatitis, empa hape le tšoaetso ea fungal. Haeba e sa hlohlona haholo, o lokela ho nahana ka ho sebelisa mafura a antifungal hammoho le eona.
Haeba e hlohlona haholo, ke boemo bo matla ba eczema, kahoo ho lumeloa hore matšoao a tla ntlafala ha u nka li‑antihistamine ka nako e fetang libeke tse peli le ho sebelisa mafura a steroid.
relevance score : -100.0%
References
Diagnosis and Management of Contact Dermatitis 20672788Contact dermatitis ke boemo bo tlwaelehileng ba letlalo bo bakang bofubedu, mabala a hlohlona ka mora ho kopana le dintho tse itseng. Ho na le mefuta e ‘meli: ho teneha le allergic. Irritant contact dermatitis e etsahala ha ntho e itseng e halefisa letlalo ka ho toba, athe allergic contact dermatitis ke ho lieha ho itšoara ha ntho e amang letlalo. Lintho tse susumetsang tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa poison ivy, nickel le monko o monate. Matšoao hangata a kenyelletsa bofubelu, ho holofala, ho hlohlona, 'me ka linako tse ling ho hlatsa. Maemo a hlobaetsang a ka ba matla haholo, a na le bofubelu, makhopho, le ho ruruha; ha maemo a sa foleng a ka ama letlalo le petsohileng. Hangata tlhahlobo e akarelletsa ho tseba le ho qoba ntho e tenehang. Kalafo hangata e kenyelletsa litlolo tsa steroid bakeng sa karabelo ea lehae le li‑oral steroids bakeng sa tse atileng. Leha ho le joalo, li‑steroid li lokela ho fokotsoa butle‑butle ho thibela karabelo e khutlang.
Contact dermatitis is a common skin condition that causes red, itchy patches after contact with certain substances. There are two types: irritant and allergic. Irritant contact dermatitis happens when something irritates the skin directly, while allergic contact dermatitis is a delayed reaction to a substance touching the skin. Common triggers include poison ivy, nickel, and fragrances. Symptoms typically include redness, scaling, itching, and sometimes blisters. Acute cases can be severe, with redness, blistering, and swelling, while chronic cases may involve cracked, scaly skin. Diagnosis usually involves identifying and avoiding the irritant. Treatment often includes steroid creams for localized reactions and oral steroids for widespread ones. However, steroids should be tapered off gradually to prevent a rebound reaction.
Contact dermatitis 9048524Ngaka e phekolang mokuli ea nang le lekhopho le tšoanang le eczema e lokela ho tseba mabaka ohle a ka bakang boemo bona. Ho bohlokoa ho nahana hore na ho na le ntho efe kapa efe eo mokuli a e kopanang le eona e ka bakang lekhopho, haholo haeba le sa feleng ka kalafo e tloaelehileng.
The doctor treating a patient with a rash resembling eczema needs to know all the possible reasons for this condition. It's important to consider if something the patient is in contact with could be causing the rash, especially if it doesn't go away with usual treatment.
Novel insights into contact dermatitis 35183605Contact dermatitis ke boemo ba letlalo le khafetseng bo bakwang ke ho pepesetsoa ha lintho tse itseng kapa ho teneha, ho lebisa ho allergic contact dermatitis kapa irritant contact dermatitis.
Contact dermatitis is a frequent skin condition triggered by repeated exposure to substances that cause allergies or irritation, leading to either allergic contact dermatitis or irritant contact dermatitis.
Ikopanye le dermatitis e bakoa ke ho pepesehela lintho tse itseng (allergic contact dermatitis) kapa li‑irritants (irritant contact dermatitis). Phototoxic dermatitis e hlaha ka lebaka la khanya ea letsatsi.
○ Matšoao le lintlha
Contact dermatitis ke lekhopho le lehlakoreng le itseng kapa ho teneha ha letlalo ho bakwang ke ho kopana le ntho e tsoang kantle ho naha. Lintho tsena li ka hlaha ka nako e telele ho tloha matsatsing a 'maloa ho isa libekeng. Ikopanye le dermatitis e fela feela ha letlalo le se le a kopana le allergen kapa ha le se le halefisa nako e telele (ka mor'a matsatsi).
Ho na le mefuta e meraro ea dermatitis ea ho ikopanya: (1) dermatitis e irritant, (2) allergic contact dermatitis, (3) photocontact dermatitis. Hangata dermatitis e halefisang e fella ha sehlare se amehang se se felile, athe allergic dermatitis e ka ba le phello e kholo letlalong.
Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa allergic contact dermatitis li kenyelletsa:
Nickel, 14K kapa 18K gold, Chromium, Poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans)
○ Patch test
Li‑allergen tse tharo tse phahameng tse fumanoeng ka patch test ke:
Nickel sulfate (19.0 %), Myroxylon pereirae (Balsam of Peru, 11.9 %), Fragrance mix (11.5 %)
○ Kalafo
Se ke oa sebelisa sesepa le litlolo. Haholo-holo, tšebeliso ea litlolo tse sireletsang letsatsi kapa litlolo tse ling e ka baka ho omella kapa ho hlohlona ha sefahleho, haholo-holo ho basali. Fokotsa ho ba le letsatsi haeba matšoao a hlaha feela libakeng tsa 'mele tse pepesehileng ke letsatsi.
○ Kalafo – Lithethefatsi tsa OTC
Ho nka antihistamine ho ka thusa. Cetirizine kapa levocetirizine li sebetsa ho feta fexofenadine empa li etsa hore u otsele.
#Cetirizine [Zytec]
#Diphenhydramine [Benadryl]
#LevoCetirizine [Xyzal]
#Fexofenadine [Allegra]
#Loratadine [Claritin]
Setlolo sa OTC steroid se ka sebelisoa sebakeng se amehileng ka matsatsi a 'maloa.
#Hydrocortisone ointment